Fujairah is the favourite Emirate of many tourists.
It is compact (only 1,300 sq km) and has no oil. It
lies on the east coast, Shimailiyyah, which it
shares with the Emirate of Sharjah and the Sultanate
of Oman. It is the only Emirate with no coastline
on the Arabian Gulf. It is a welcome relief after
all the desert of the other Emirates. As most of the
terrain here is mountains and plans. The local
economy is based on the rich fishing in the Gulf of
Oman and farming on land irrigated by rainwater
falling from the Hajar Mountains. These barren
Mountains provide a dramatic setting for the city
below and, until recently, have isolated Fujairah
from most of the rest of the Emirates.
The drive through the mountains from al Dhaid is a
breathtaking experience in itself.
The road itself is beautiful as a piece of
engineering and it follows the most scenic route.
The mountains are formed of sheer, hard stone and
are almost red in places. In places drivers feel
that they are headed straight into a mountain wall
Small man-made terraces make the most of any piece
of cultivable land. Some of the most beautiful
wadis in the country are only a few kilometers away
and can be reached by off-road vehicles (4-wheel
drives with high ground clearance). The oases of
water and greenery are often spectacular.
The mountain road finally begins its long. Gently
descent to the plain of Fujairah and the sea. The
city itself is dominated by Fujairah fort, a
massive structure which is starting to receive some
restoration. It is worth climbing to the top of the
fort to enjoy the view: the city below, the forest
of date palms and considerable maritime activity
offshore.
A
modern port has been built and seems to be
attracting an increasing amount of business from
ships which prefer to unload here rather than sail
into the Gulf. A new airport has further improved
the capacity for cargo traffic. But this economic
activity does not make the coastline any less
attractive to those who come for the watersports.
The quiet beaches attract many tourists, including
visitors from other Emirates, many of whom are drawn
by the exceptional opportunities for diving.